As technology becomes more embedded within educational systems, traditional classroom materials need to be updated to match trending educational technology around the world. A learner’s relationship with technology must also bend and change if they are to grow alongside the shift in technology. 1. What are the emerging trends in educational technology? How do they reshape the culture of learning and teaching? Mobile VR and AR, as well as the gamification of mobile learning apps, are most definitely emerging trends in educational technology. Through mobile VR and AR, students are able to experience difference environments digitally and create more tangible associations. These VR and AR apps are being fed different forms of AI and act as assistants to predict user movements and needs. Through an educational perspective, this may mean that students can be lead or guided by AI as they proceed within an educational app. Ass...